Lowering Fb - how much extra port length?
Started by JohnDB, Jun 29 2012 09:57 PM
4 replies to this topic
#1
Posted 29 June 2012 - 09:57 PM
Guys,
I have recently built a just over 5 cu.ft enclosure (net) for 2 x subs,when I had it tested on term lab it peaked at 52 Hz, I had intended to tune it to 40 Hz. The port area is 80 sq.in , it is a slotted type of port.
When I checked the port length tonight, I realised that I failed to "measure twice cut once" rule, the port was 16 in long, but should have been 18 in long as per the manufactures specs for a 5 cubic foot box for their subs.
My question is, by making the port 18 inch long, will this tune the box to 40 Hz - or should I go longer?
I had thought about adding 2 inches to the port, then having it tested when we meet again here in WA, then if that's not quite right, add another 2 inches etc etc till it's around 40 Hz?
Anyone got a quicker way to calculate the port length rather than trial and error?
I have recently built a just over 5 cu.ft enclosure (net) for 2 x subs,when I had it tested on term lab it peaked at 52 Hz, I had intended to tune it to 40 Hz. The port area is 80 sq.in , it is a slotted type of port.
When I checked the port length tonight, I realised that I failed to "measure twice cut once" rule, the port was 16 in long, but should have been 18 in long as per the manufactures specs for a 5 cubic foot box for their subs.
My question is, by making the port 18 inch long, will this tune the box to 40 Hz - or should I go longer?
I had thought about adding 2 inches to the port, then having it tested when we meet again here in WA, then if that's not quite right, add another 2 inches etc etc till it's around 40 Hz?
Anyone got a quicker way to calculate the port length rather than trial and error?
#2
Posted 29 June 2012 - 10:01 PM
I think you will find that your box is infact tuned to or atleast close to the desired 40hz, your car however will resonant and a frequency a bit higher than 40hz, this is why it has brought your peak frequency upto 52hz. My sub box is tuned to 28hz but my car still peaks between 37-45hz area.
#3
Posted 29 June 2012 - 10:31 PM
For your box to be tuned at 52hz, you'd have to measure 10" too short; 8" length will tune you to 52hz, even 16" will be 42hz.
As Sam mentioned, you're probably finding your cabin frequency, not enclosure frequency.
As Sam mentioned, you're probably finding your cabin frequency, not enclosure frequency.
#4
Posted 30 June 2012 - 05:52 AM
Just because it's tuned at 40Hz doesn't mean it'll peak at exactly 40Hz. The output from the port will, but the combined output with the subs will be a bit higher up, you have to model it with WinISD / BassBox Pro / etc to find the exact point. And thats not even considering the effects of the cabin yet.
How are you deciding on a tuning frequency of 40Hz? I agree with the others, your cabin is probably peaking at 52Hz. If it's purely an SPL box, tune it up a bit.
I'd guesstimate that if you tune for 48Hz~ it'll fit in nicely with your cabin peak around 52Hz. That results in a port length of 10in.
How are you deciding on a tuning frequency of 40Hz? I agree with the others, your cabin is probably peaking at 52Hz. If it's purely an SPL box, tune it up a bit.
I'd guesstimate that if you tune for 48Hz~ it'll fit in nicely with your cabin peak around 52Hz. That results in a port length of 10in.
Edited by TMM, 30 June 2012 - 06:07 AM.
#5
Posted 07 July 2012 - 10:34 PM
Guys,
today I got to run my 2 x Alpine subs in my car on termlab, they peaked at 42 Hz.
My 2 x AQ subs peaked at 52 Hz.
Sam amp, same car , same sensor location for the term lab..............what does this tell me about my cabin frequency ?
I will trying a 3 sub combination in the coming weeks.
today I got to run my 2 x Alpine subs in my car on termlab, they peaked at 42 Hz.
My 2 x AQ subs peaked at 52 Hz.
Sam amp, same car , same sensor location for the term lab..............what does this tell me about my cabin frequency ?
I will trying a 3 sub combination in the coming weeks.













